Padma Journals

March 3, 2025 in Art & Culture

Indonesia is a country that embraces diversity, home to countless cultures across its 17,000+ islands and multiple faiths. True to the nation’s motto, Bhinneka Tunggal Ika which means "Unity in Diversity", Indonesia not only respects but celebrates these differences.While Bali, a world-renowned holiday destination, is predominantly Hindu and known for its vibrant ceremonies, other parts of Indonesia observe the holy month of Ramadan. During this time, Muslims fast for an entire month leading up to Eid al-Fitr, one of their most significant celebrations. Ramadan holds a special place not just for Muslims but for the entire nation, as it brings communities together in a shared spirit of respect, togetherness, and generosity.The essence of RamadanThroughout the holiest month in the Islamic calendar, Muslims observe fasting and self-reflection. From dawn until sunset, they refrain from eating, drinking, and other indulgences to focus on spiritual growth and community bonding.During this month, especially in major cities like Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya, and Semarang for example, the atmosphere shifts. Streets come alive with food stalls as people prepare for iftar (the evening meal to break the fast). Restaurants and hotels offer special Ramadan menus, and families gather to share meals. Even those who do not fast often join in, whether by participating in bukber (breaking fast together).Iftar, the evening meal that breaks the fast, often begins with dates and waterThe spirit of togethernessOne of the most heartwarming aspects of Ramadan in Indonesia is the mutual respect across different religions and communities. Offices and schools adjust their schedules to accommodate fasting employees and students. Even in predominantly non-Muslim regions, the spirit of Ramadan is felt. Charitable activities, such as distributing free meals to those in need, are carried out by people of all backgrounds. Many people join these initiatives, seeing it as an opportunity to contribute to a month that embodies generosity and kindness.The joy of Eid al-FitrAs Ramadan draws to a close, anticipation builds for Eid al-Fitr, or Lebaran, as it is known in Indonesia. The night before the big day, communities come alive with Malam Takbiran parades, filling the streets with prayers and celebrations. In Semarang, the festivities take a unique turn with Dugderan, a vibrant festival featuring a lion-like creature called Warag Ngendhog, which is paraded through the city. You can even find artwork inspired by this tradition at Padma Hotel Semarang.An artwork by Angki Purbandono at Padma Hotel Semarang, inspired by Dugderan festivalLebaran also marks one of the largest annual migrations, as millions of people travel back to their hometowns to celebrate with family. It’s the one time of year when even the busiest cities, like Jakarta, fall unusually quiet.Ramadan is a wonderful time to gather with family and friends to break the fast togetherThe classic dishes Open houses are a common tradition during Eid, where families and friends gather to enjoy classic homemade dishes. The feast typically includes ketupat (rice cakes in woven palm leaves), opor ayam (coconut chicken curry), and rendang (slow-cooked beef curry).No Eid is complete without the much-anticipated festive cookies, such as nastar (pineapple tarts), kaastengels (cheese biscuits), and putri salju (powdered sugar-coated shortbread). Once known as the treats lovingly made by grandmothers, these cookies are now a staple in Ramadan and Eid hampers, available in a variety of modern variations.The classic Indonesian cookies often found during Eid open housesRamadan in Indonesia is not just about religious devotion; it is about unity, kindness, and shared experiences. It is a time when the entire nation slows down to appreciate togetherness, and when small gestures of respect and generosity strengthen the bonds between people of different faiths. Whether you fast or not, the magic of Ramadan is something that everyone can feel - and that is what makes it so special.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bkLipMYiA9g

February 15, 2025 in Art & Culture

Bali attracts both local and international travellers for many reasons: its tropical weather, stunning beaches that appeal to beach lovers and professional surfers, and its status as a food haven, offering everything from traditional Balinese delicacies to a wide range of international cuisine. But what truly sets Bali apart is its ability to preserve its rich traditions. Even in the era of modernisation, these traditions remain deeply ingrained in daily life, with younger generations continuing to uphold them.When staying at Padma Resort Legian or Padma Resort Ubud, you may have the opportunity to witness and experience some of Bali's centuries-old traditions, many of which are intertwined with religious rituals. Here are a few fascinating cultural experiences to explore during your holiday on the Island of the Gods.Melasti – A Sacred Journey to the SeaOne of Bali’s most significant ceremonies is Melasti, a purification ritual held before the Day of Silence, Nyepi. During this event, Balinese Hindus gather at the sea, carrying sacred temple objects, such as arca (statues), pratima (effigies), and pralingga (symbols), to cleanse them in the ocean’s waters. If you're staying at Padma Resort Legian, the local beach is located right in front of the resort. Guests are allowed to witness this grand procession, with our staff also taking part. It is a beautiful sight as people, dressed in white Balinese attire, walk toward the sea, accompanied by the sounds of gamelan.Padma Family during Melasti ceremony last yearNyepi – The Day of SilenceIf your visit coincides with Nyepi, you will experience an actual day of silence. The entire island comes to a standstill as Balinese Hindus practice the four self-control actions; amati karya (no work), amati lelungan (no going out), amati geni (no fire), and amati lelanguan (no entertainment). There’s no traffic, no noise, minimal to no lights at night, and even the airport is closed for 24 hours. It’s a truly unique day that many travellers are eager to experience, and our mountain retreat, Padma Resort Ubud, is the perfect setting to embrace this tranquil, reflective atmosphere. While you may need to adjust your plans, the opportunity to experience Bali in complete stillness is a rare and special experience.Nyepi, the one day of the year when the whole island shuts downTumpek Landep – A Tribute to Tools and TechnologyThis unique ceremony is dedicated to honouring the tools and equipment that aid us in our daily lives, particularly those associated with metal and technology. On this day, items such as knives and vehicles are blessed, with the hope that they will be used for good purposes and bring safety. If you're in Bali during this time, you will notice many cars and motorbikes adorned with Balinese offerings. If you rent a vehicle, don’t be surprised to find these offerings placed on it when you return to the parking lot - the nearby locals will often bless them as well. There’s truly nothing like this anywhere else.Melukat – The Sacred Cleansing RitualFor those seeking spiritual experiences, Melukat is a cleansing ritual that takes place at Bali’s holy water temples. While it has gained popularity on social media as a remedy for bad luck, it can actually be experienced at any stage of life. This purification ceremony involves bathing in sacred spring waters to cleanse both the body and the soul. With Padma Resort Ubud's proximity to natural springs and temples like Tirta Empul, it provides the perfect setting to embark on this journey. Participating in this ritual can be a deeply transformative and healing experience.Melukat cleansing is also a popular activity among foreign travelersNgaben – The Balinese Cremation CeremonyThis is one of the island’s most spiritually profound events. The Ngaben ceremony honours the return of the soul to the Gods and involves a grand procession, with a large carrier for the deceased. If you’re fortunate enough to witness a Ngaben during your stay, you won’t just see the ritual, you will also feel the deep, sacred energy that makes Bali very special.The departed is honoured in a ceremonial procession before the sacred Ngaben cremationMetatah – The Tooth-Filing CeremonyWhile Western culture celebrates the 21st birthday as a milestone marking the transition from childhood to adulthood, the Balinese have a fascinating tradition called Metatah, a tooth-filing ceremony. Unlike other events, you won't come across this ritual simply by strolling around Bali, as it’s typically a private family celebration. During Metatah, Balinese teenagers undergo a ritual where their canine teeth are filed down, symbolically removing negative traits. This important rite of passage, rich in cultural significance, offers a deep insight into Bali’s profound respect for personal growth and spiritual development.Bali’s cultural practices offer a window into the island’s spiritual heart. Whether it’s the tranquility of Nyepi, the colour and vibrancy of Melasti, or the sacredness of Melukat, these experiences are sure to enrich your holiday. Staying at Padma Resort Legian or Padma Resort  Ubud gives you the perfect base to immerse yourself in these wonderful traditions, making your Bali experience truly unforgettable.

October 31, 2024 in Art & Culture

October is synonymous with spookiness, as Halloween celebrations grow in popularity each year. While our traditions may not include jack-o'-lanterns, vampires, or tales of zombies, we do have folklores that serve as the backdrop for various places across our diverse country. In the spirit of Halloween, here are some of the most popular myths and legends that continue to captivate people's beliefs to this day.Happy Halloween!Tangkuban Perahu: A Volcano Born from a HeartbreakLocated in West Java, approximately 30 km from the capital city of Bandung, Tangkuban Perahu is a volcano famous for its shape, which resembles an overturned boat. Legend has it that there was once a princess named Dayang Sumbi. One day, she dropped her weaving tool and promised to marry anyone who could retrieve it. A young man named Sangkuriang found it, and they fell in love. Sangkuriang wanted to build a boat to take Dayang Sumbi away. However, she later discovered that Sangkuriang was her long-lost son. Refusing to marry him, she tricked him into not finishing the boat. In his anger, Sangkuriang kicked the incomplete boat, which then transformed into a mountain called Tangkuban Perahu, which literally translates to “overturned boat.”Tangkuban Perahu Mountain, BandungCursed by Disrespect: The Legend of Malin KundangIn Padang, West Sumatra, there is a beach called Air Manis, where you will find a statue of a young man kneeling on the ground with hands raised to his forehead. The legend tells of a poor boy named Malin Kundang who became wealthy after venturing out to sea. Upon returning to his village, he was ashamed of his mother and refused to acknowledge her. Heartbroken, his mother cursed him, and he was then turned to stone. While the truth of the story remains uncertain, the statue has become a popular tourist attraction and a powerful symbol of the consequences of disrespecting one’s parents.Malin Kundang Statue, PadangBenearth the Waves: Nyi Roro KidulTranslated as the Queen of the Southern Sea, Nyi Roro Kidul is believed to inhabit the Indian Ocean, particularly the southern waters of Java, Indonesia. According to legend, she resides in a magnificent underwater palace, where she governs the sea and its creatures. The colour green is sacred to her, and the Javanese people believe that wearing green near the Southern Sea is taboo, as it may attract her attention and bring bad luck. Although we cannot say for certain, visitors tend to obey this rule and avoid wearing green during their visits. This tradition reflects the deep respect for local beliefs and the spiritual significance attributed to the Queen of the Southern Sea.The Southern Sea of JavaThe Tale of Love and Betrayal: Roro JonggrangWhile Borobudur is the main wonder in Java, the Prambanan Temple is also an intriguing attraction, rich with its own story. A princess named Roro Jonggrang from the kingdom of Prambanan rejected a marriage proposal from the prince who defeated her father, Joko Songo. She challenged Joko Songo to build a thousand temples in one night, hoping he would fail. However, with magical help, Joko Songo nearly completed the task. In a desperate attempt to trick him, Roro Jonggrang made the roosters crow. In his anger at being deceived, Joko Songo turned her into a statue, which is said to be part of the Prambanan Temple today. Prambanan Temple, YogyakartaHaving explored these captivating tales, are you inspired to venture into the lesser-known corners of Indonesia and uncover its rich history? Each region holds its own unique stories, waiting to be discovered. So why not embark on an adventure and immerse yourself in the fascinating narratives that shape this beautiful archipelago? 

October 21, 2024 in Art & Culture

Padma Resort Legian, the premier property of Padma Hotels, has been a cherished second home for many returning guests since the 1990s. Beyond its welcoming atmosphere, with homey rooms, beautifully maintained gardens, and the warmth of genuine Indonesian hospitality that makes guests feel like part of the Padma family, the resort is adorned with an artistic touch. From the moment guests arrive, they are greeted by carefully curated artworks that enhance the resort’s charm. If you have visited Padma Resort Legian multiple times, you have likely noticed some of the statues featured in this article. But how many of you know the fascinating stories behind them? Let’s dive in and discover more.Dewa Dewi (Rama and Shinta)Translating to "God and Goddess," this statue represents a pair that greets you upon entering the lobby. This statue portrays Rama and Shinta from The Ramayana epic. After being exiled from Ayodhya due to his stepmother's manipulations, Rama, accompanied by Shinta and his brother Lakshmana, faces various challenges in the forest, including the demoness Surpanakha. When Shinta is abducted by the demon king Ravana, Rama teams up with the monkey king Sugriva and his ally Hanuman to rescue her. After defeating Ravana and reclaiming Shinta, Rama returns to Ayodhya, is crowned king, but later banishes her due to accusations of infidelity. Ultimately, he reunites with Shinta and accepts their twin sons, Lava and Kusha, before ascending to heaven.Happy WavesStepping into the lobby, you will see the Happy Waves statue in the middle, created by Balinese artist I Nyoman Nuarta, renowned for his modern art and the iconic Garuda Wisnu Kencana in Uluwatu. He is also the proud owner of NuArt Sculpture Park, an art complex in Bandung, West Java.Crafted from brass and copper in 2002, this art symbolises life's constant evolution, reflecting the changes experienced by individuals and societies in harmony with nature's laws. It serves as a reminder to embrace happiness amid life's transformations, encouraging us to welcome experiences with open arms to achieve true joy. Additionally, the sculpture provides a warm greeting to guests at Padma Resort Legian.Kecak Dance The Kecak dance originated in the 1930s in Bali, created by a German artist Walter Spies and Balinese dancer Wayan Limbak. Initially performed as part of the Ramayana story, the dance draws inspiration from the Sanghyang Trance dance, where dancers enter a trance-like state while chanting. The performance features up to 100 men seated in a circle, chanting “cak” to provide a rhythmic musical backdrop.Over the years, Kecak has evolved with unique interpretations, but its core structure remains unchanged. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of Balinese culture, often performed at temples and cultural events.Barong DanceThis iconic statue at the Lagoon Pool tells a story of Barong Dance - a battle between Barong and Rangda. Barong is a lion-like character representing the good, while Rangda is a demon queen embodying evil. The dance features intricate choreography and acrobatics, accompanied by traditional Balinese music. Believed to have originated in the 9th century, the Barong dance is closely linked to Hinduism. Today, the dance can be seen across the island as a tourist attraction and remains integral to religious and cultural ceremonies, symbolising the essence of Balinese culture and one of Indonesia’s most iconic dances.These are just four of the many artistic wonders to discover at Padma Resort Legian. Which piece of art would you like us to feature next? Share your thoughts in the comments section, and stay tuned to Padma Journals as we explore other Padma Hotels destinations and unveil their artistic treasures.